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The Bank of Canada faces recession risk if it delays cutting interest rates: Rosenberg Research

Introduction

Dylan Smith, vice-president and senior economist at Rosenberg Research, recently engaged in an interview with Financial Post’s Larysa Harapyn to discuss key economic indicators. During the conversation, Smith emphasized the potential consequences of the Bank of Canada maintaining its current interest rate stance.

The Current Economic Landscape

The Canadian economy has faced a challenging period marked by heightened uncertainty. Smith highlighted that while the Bank of Canada may be hesitant to act immediately, waiting could lead to significant repercussions. He referenced recent data indicating a cooling moderation in inflation and a gradual decline in economic activity, suggesting that prolonged stagnation might have more severe consequences than initially anticipated.

The Role of Interest Rate Policy

Avoiding a Technical Recession

Smith argued that a technical recession, characterized by weak demand and falling prices without deflationary pressures, is avoidable if the Bank of Canada takes decisive action to ease monetary conditions. He contended that timely relief could prevent the economy from entering a prolonged period of weakness.

The Negative Outlook If Rates Remain Tightly

Conversely, Smith warned against an extended period of tight monetary policy. He suggested that prolonged accommodation might lead to a negative outlook, potentially exacerbating economic imbalances and undermining financial stability.

Conclusion

Smith’s remarks underscored the delicate balance the Bank of Canada must maintain in its interest rate decisions. A timely adjustment could prevent significant economic downturns, while excessive accommodation might signals a lack of confidence in long-term growth prospects.

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